61st Annual STS (20012002)
Finalists
Jacob Licht
CONNECTICUT
Jacob Licht, 17, of West Hartford, studied Rainbow Ramsey Theory, which says
that patterns must exist within disorder, for his Intel Science Talent Search
project in mathematics. Traditional Ramsey theory shows that any large set with
few colors has a "nice" monochromatic subset. Jacob considers the question of
finding a set that involves not one but all colors. He shows that whenever each
integer number is colored red, blue or green, and each of the three colors is
used more than a sixth of the time, there must exist numbers a, b, c having
different colors with a + b = 2c. He is co-author of a paper submitted to the Journal of
Combinatorial Theory on the Rainbow Ramsey Theory, which he calls a new branch of
combinatorics that parallels Ramsey theory. At William H. Hall High School,
Jacob is captain of the math team and a volunteer math tutor. He has earned
numerous academic honors in math, chemistry and Latin and has won two talent
shows with his Elvis impersonations. In his spare time, he enjoys basketball,
weight lifting and magic tournaments. The son of Martha Licht, Jacob, who was
born in Israel, plans to study mathematics and physics at MIT or Caltech.